Background
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On June 14, 2022, an information session was held that provided details on a shoreline restoration project planned to take place this fall in the Whitewood Sands Subdivision.
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One of the main concerns that was voiced during the information session was not having enough space for recreation activities. As such, the planting area has been reduced in the final plans, while accounting for additional feedback received during the information session.
Project Plan
The bioengineering techniques shown on the Project Plan were used to help treat the eroding banks and unstable slopes along the Wabamun Lake shoreline on either side of the temporary access point at the south end of Sunset Avenue. These techniques involve the use of living plant materials to help reduce the risk of erosion, while also providing beautification benefits to the shoreline area.
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Although there is still a risk of potential ice heave damage in the future, especially while the plantings and stakes are taking root, having native trees and shrubs (woody vegetation) along the shoreline area significantly reduces the risk of major damage from wave action, heavy rainfall, and ice movement. Case studies have shown that ice damage is much more severe in areas that lack native woody vegetation. This is because the extensive deep root systems of native woody vegetation helps hold the soil and shoreline in place. The current turf grass has shallow roots that are not able to hold soil in place, resulting in increased slumping, undercutting and erosion of the shoreline. In addition to improvements in the stability of the shoreline, this plant material will also help to absorb polluted runoff from the upland area before it moves into the lake. Cuttings will also be installed along the ditch bordering Sunset Avenue to help slow down and increase the infiltration of water moving along the steep slope toward Wabamun Lake. Again, this will help to reduce erosion and run-off occurring toward the bottom of the slope.
What's Next?
Parkland County staff will regularly monitor the project and provide supplemental water and maintenance as needed. The protective fencing will be kept in place for a minimum of one year to prevent wildlife damage.
An extension of the Whitewood sands restoration project is on the way! This spring, the final phase of this project will be completed. A live silt fence will be established in the ditch on the west side of Sunset Ave. Live silt fences are used to slow water and settle out sediments that flow within the water before hitting the lake. This keeps Wabamun Lake and the fish that live within it healthy!
You can check out the wattle fence and the dense live staking that is already in place to see bioengineering already working to restore the shore from the 2018 ice heaves.
This project was funded through Alberta's Watershed Resiliency and Restoration Program.
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